What does DRP stand for in the context of IT audits?

In the context of IT audits, the acronym DRP stands for Disaster Recovery Planning. This refers to the strategies and procedures that are put in place to ensure that an organization can continue to operate and recover its IT systems and data after a disaster strikes. The focus of disaster recovery planning includes maintaining critical business functions and minimizing downtime, which is essential for protecting the organization's assets and reputation.

Disaster recovery planning involves assessing potential risks, implementing preventive measures, and establishing protocols for responding to various types of incidents, such as natural disasters, cyberattacks, or hardware failures. As part of an IT audit, evaluating the effectiveness of disaster recovery plans is crucial in determining whether the organization is adequately prepared to handle disruptions.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the widely recognized meaning of DRP in the IT context. For example, while data restoration is a component of disaster recovery, it is not comprehensive enough to capture the full scope of planning involved in DRP. Similarly, protocols and policies related to data recovery or digital resources are more specific in nature and do not encompass the broader planning strategies essential for disaster recovery.